Finding Aid · Mission Log
28 JANUARY 1945 · SUNDAY · STATION 104

Mission 809

Kaiserstuhl
Aborted
Intended Target
Kaiserstuhl
Kaiserstuhl, Germany
Operating Group
93rd BG
2AD
Takeoff Base
Hardwick
Station 104
Landing Base
Hardwick
Station 104
Aircraft Effective
115 / 225
effective / dispatched
Bomb Tonnage
300.5
tons
ROUTE PLATE · TAKEOFF → TARGET
TAKEOFF · HARDWICKTARGET · KAISERSTUHL
Bearing Out
135° T
Bearing In
320° T
Route Length
1,000 nmi
Time Aloft
7 h 45 m
§ Outcome
0
Ships Aborting
3
Ships Lost
0
Men Bailed Out
30
Men Lost
§ Times & Distance
Reveille
03:45
Stations
07:00
Takeoff
08:00
Form-Up
06:45
Time Over Target
09:30
Return Time
15:45
Distance
1,000 nmi
Fuel Aboard
2,500 gal
Fuel Consumed
2,000 gal
§ Weather
Cloud En-Route to Target
Heavy stratus (8/10) — most of the sky covered by a low, flat cloud layer.
Air Temp at Altitude
-42 °F
Lowest Temp
-42 °F
Wind Speed
51 kt
Wind Direction
350°
§ Bombing & Defense
Bombing Altitude
22,500 ft
Bombing Run Heading
170° True
Forming Altitude
14,000 ft
Fighter Cover
3 P-51, 1 P-47 groups
Bombing Accuracy
Bombs jettisoned — target not reached
Flak Description

Intense flak at the Belgian coast struck the outboard engine, which could not be feathered and ran away

§ Sorties · 34 Aircraft Dispatched

Each ship that lifted off, and the men aboard her.

1 ship carrying your selection
B-24J · 42-50505 · AG · 330th SQDN
Aborted

The January 28th mission briefed for Osnabrück, with the pilot assigned as deputy lead for the 330th. Takeoff was in dense fog. The crew could make out two runway edge lights. The ground crew, standing 400 feet from the control tower, couldn't see it. Horizontal visibility was less than 400 feet. The interval between takeoffs was stretched to one minute instead of the usual thirty seconds. They got off the ground safely, formed up, and headed toward Germany. As they crossed the continental coast, flak batteries opened up. The left outboard engine caught fire and began to run away. Engine RPM climbed past the instrument limit of 3,200 and kept going. The left outboard was the worst engine to lose; the torque of all four engines was carried on that wing, and the propeller froze in full fine pitch, the blades flat to the airstream, creating extreme drag. They were at 20,000 feet. Three minutes later they were at 17,000. They contacted Air-Sea Rescue for permission to salvo the bombs. Clearance came in three minutes. A low cloud layer sat a few hundred feet above the water. ASR found them an airstrip on the water's edge. Every minute or so the pilot counted to five over the radio; from that and radar bearings, ASR directed a British aircraft toward them. Within five minutes a P-47 appeared off the left window, flaps down, flying formation. The British pilot gave the circle sign and said on the radio he was taking them in. It went smoothly until they hit cloud at 2,000 feet. The bulletproof glass, two inches thick, fogged immediately as the air shifted from dry cold to warm and wet, then began to build ice. Forward visibility was gone. Through the side window the pilot could still see the P-47. The airfield tower broke in: the main runway was blocked by a crashed B-24. They were to land crosswind on another runway. Wheels and flaps went down and they held position on the P-47's wing. The aircraft came down onto the runway and slid off onto her belly. The crew walked away with a few bruises. A staff car took the pilot to the commanding officer, where he was thoroughly dressed down for blocking the runway. The ground crew later found fifteen places where ice had torn chunks from the aircraft. Mission records logged the target variously as Osnabrück and an oil refinery at Dortmund. Four aircraft were lost. The crew received mission credit.

Sources

Load List
Official record
2nd Air Division · 2nd Air Division Digital Archive · 1944
Mighty Eighth War Diary
Published
Roger A Freeman · Jane's Publishing Company Limited · 1981