Sortie2ADB-24Missing in Action

42-50679.Over Dortmund.

Mission 809 · 28 January 1945

Serial
42-50679
B-24J
Fuselage Code
YM
Squadron
409th
Ted's Traveling Circus
Aboard
9
men

The crew.

§ 9 aboard

In their own words.

§ 9 entries

Pilot of the B-24J 42-50679 on the 28 January 1945 mission to Dortmund. After the aircraft was hit by flak he ordered the crew to bail out. Co-pilot F/O Techet and engineer T/Sgt Kerbel were the last crew members to jump before Schmoller. Both stated he was on the bomb bay catwalk prepared to bail out when they left the aircraft. He was not found in or near the wreckage. Post-war statements by T/Sgt Kerbel and 2nd Lt. Jaffe concluded that Schmoller did bail out but his parachute likely failed to open. He was reported killed in action on 28 January 1945.

Co-pilot on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 19 May 1921, New York City. Bailed out after the aircraft was hit by flak. Was among the last to leave the plane, motioning navigator Jaffe out before jumping himself. Captured and taken to Dulag Luft West (KU 3632). Returned to duty.

Navigator-bombardier on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 1918, USA. After bombs were released the plane was hit by flak; engines 1 and 2 were knocked out and the port rudder was badly damaged. His escape hatch was inoperative so he made his way to the bomb bay. Captured and held at Dulag Luft West; held as POW for approximately 100 days before returning to duty. Provided a post-war statement in October 1945 regarding the fate of pilot Lt. Schmoller, concluding that Schmoller's parachute likely did not open.

Stephen P. KerbelEngineer / Top Turret

Flight engineer and top turret gunner on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 26 December 1918, Cliffside, NJ. This was his first mission with Lt. Schmoller. Was one of the last to bail out. Captured and held at Dulag Luft West. All surviving crew were held in the same POW camp for approximately 100 days. Conditions included lice and fleas but the crew reported fair treatment by Luftwaffe guards. Interrogated in October 1945 at Dover Army Air Field regarding the fate of Lt. Schmoller. His sworn statement concluded that Schmoller bailed out but his parachute likely did not open.

Raymond L. TrimbleRadio Operator

Radio operator on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 24 November 1917, Dayton, Ohio. Bailed out after the aircraft was hit by flak over the target. Captured and sent to Dulag Luft West (KU 3632). Returned to duty.

Louis CornacchioliWaist Gunner

Waist gunner on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 1926, USA. Bailed out after the aircraft was hit by flak. Captured and held at Dulag Luft West (KU 3632). Returned to duty. Name appears variously in documents as Cervacchioli, Gorvacchioli, Cowacchioli, and Cornacchioli; the German Dulag Luft report spelling "Cornacchioli" with serial 33809278 is treated as authoritative.

Donald L. HoffmanWaist Gunner

Waist gunner on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 1925, Huntingdon, PA. Bailed out after the aircraft was hit by flak. Captured and held at Dulag Luft West (KU 3632). Returned to duty. Was at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in October 1945 when contacted for a post-war interrogation regarding the fate of Lt. Schmoller.

Christy ChumacasNose Gunner

Nose gunner on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 25 November 1925, New York City. Bailed out after the aircraft was hit by flak. Captured and held at Dulag Luft West (KU 3632). Returned to duty.

Joseph SommarugaTail Gunner

Tail gunner on the 28 January 1945 Dortmund mission. Born 26 April 1925, Waterbury, CT. MACR spells the name "Semmaruga"; German Dulag Luft records consistently give "Sommaruga." Bailed out after the aircraft was hit by flak. Captured and held at Dulag Luft West (KU 3632). Returned to duty.

The flight.

§ Ship’s Record
The Day
Took off fromHardwick (Sta. 104)
The Record
ResultMissing in Action
Record confidenceValidated against a source
Formation
Flew with409th Squadron
Fuel & Equipment
H2X scope photoNo

The target.

§ As Briefed
Dortmund
As the log wrote itDortmund

Notes.

§ From the Record
B-24J Liberator, AAF serial 42-50679, departed Hardwick on 28 January 1945 on a bombing mission to Dortmund, Germany. After bombs away over Dortmund the aircraft was struck by flak, knocking out engines No. 1 and No. 2 and badly damaging the port rudder. Oil pressure on the two remaining engines also dropped. The pilot ordered the crew to bail out. The aircraft was last sighted near Lippstadt trailing behind the formation, approximately 2,000 feet below, heading north. Engines 3 and 4 were milling intermittently. No major visible battle damage was noted by the eyewitness. German records (KU 3632) show the aircraft went down near Hoevel, district of Arnsberg, on 28 January 1945 at 1226 hours. The wreckage was recovered by German forces; no body was found in or near it.

Read the records.

1 document

Original documents behind what this page says about this sortie — reports, records, and histories the archive holds and is free to reproduce. Check the sources for yourself.

Supports 1 fact

Missing Air Crew Report 12009

Military Record · United States Army Air Forces · 1945 · Missing Air Crew Reports

Sources.

§ Provenance
United States Army Air Forces · National Archives and Records Administration · 1945
Official record
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