Sortie2BDMissing in Action

Unidentified ship.Over Ploesti.

Mission 115 · 01 August 1943

Aboard
8
men

The crew.

§ 8 aboard

In their own words.

§ 8 entries

1st Lt. H. H. Wemble served as pilot of the aircraft. He crash-landed the plane southwest of Ploesti on August 1, 1943, after the aircraft sustained severe damage from enemy fire. Wemble lost a leg as a result of the mission. He was taken as a POW and held in Romania. He was later released with the crew when Romania changed sides in 1944 and was repatriated along with Thompson and other crew members.

2nd Lt. Lawrence H. Lancashire served as co-pilot. He was taken as a POW in Romania following the August 1, 1943 Ploesti mission and was held as an internee. Lancashire was released along with other interned crew members when Romania changed sides in 1944. His serial number O-735404 appears in the 15th Air Force repatriation orders of September 3, 1944, which listed him as part of the 93rd Bomb Group. He returned to the UK with Thompson.

2nd Lt. Arthur William Thompson, serial number O-794181, served as navigator on the crew of the 409th Bomb Squadron, 93rd Bomb Group. He was born April 8, 1919, and worked as a machinist before the war. He spoke French and German and had some knowledge of Romanian. Thompson was on his 13th mission when his aircraft was downed during the August 1, 1943 Ploesti raid. The plane crash-landed approximately 10 miles southwest of the target at 1515 hours after sustaining severe damage. Thompson was not wounded in the crash. Thompson and the surviving crew were interned in Romania. He was held as an internee until Romania's change of allegiance in 1944, after which he was released and repatriated through Bari, Italy, arriving in the UK on September 6, 1944. He departed Bari by plane on September 4, 1944, and arrived at Lyneman (likely Lyneham) on September 6. Thompson was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Air Medal with Cluster. He was interrogated in September 1944 and completed the E&E questionnaire on September 7, 1944. He noted the Halazone water purification tablets as the most valuable item in his aids box, and recommended better maps and proper local currency for future kits.

Howard O. FordRadio Operator

T/Sgt. Howard O. Ford served as radio operator. He was wounded in the crash and taken as a POW in Romania. He survived and was released when Romania changed sides in 1944. Ford's serial number 33200338 is confirmed in the 15th Air Force repatriation orders dated September 3, 1944, which listed him as part of the 93rd Bomb Group. He returned to the UK along with Thompson and other crew members.

Lee SharpBall Turret Gunner

S/Sgt. Lee Sharp served as ball turret gunner. He was wounded in the crash-landing and taken as a POW in Romania following the August 1, 1943 Ploesti mission. Sharp recovered and was held as an internee until Romania changed allegiances in 1944. His serial number 18108375 is listed in the 15th Air Force repatriation orders of September 3, 1944, with the 93rd Bomb Group.

Jack ReedWaist Gunner

S/Sgt. Jack Reed served as waist gunner. He was slightly wounded in the crash-landing southwest of Ploesti and taken as a POW in Romania. Reed was released from Romanian internment following the country's change of allegiance in 1944. His serial number 18084225 appears in the 15th Air Force repatriation orders of September 3, 1944, listing him with the 93rd Bomb Group.

James W. BarkerTail Gunner

Sgt. James W. Barker served as tail gunner. He was wounded in the crash-landing southwest of Ploesti on August 1, 1943, and was taken as a POW and interned in Romania. Barker survived his wounds and internment in Romania. He was repatriated after Romania's change of allegiance in 1944. His serial number 13048346 is confirmed in the 15th Air Force repatriation orders of September 3, 1944, listing him with the 93rd Bomb Group.

Jack FitzgeraldTop Turret Gunner

T/Sgt. Jack Fitzgerald served as top turret gunner. He was wounded in the crash-landing southwest of Ploesti and taken as a POW in Romania. Fitzgerald survived his wounds and internment. He was repatriated following Romania's change of allegiance in 1944. His serial number 14057163 appears in the 15th Air Force repatriation orders of September 3, 1944, listing him with the 93rd Bomb Group.

The flight.

§ Ship’s Record
The Day
Took off fromBenghazi (Benina Main)
The Record
ResultMissing in Action
Record confidenceValidated against a source
Fuel & Equipment
H2X scope photoNo

The target.

§ As Briefed
Ploesti
As the log wrote itPloesti

Notes.

§ From the Record
The aircraft was lost on August 1, 1943 during the low-level Ploesti mission (Operation Tidal Wave), approximately 10 miles southwest of the target at around 1515 hours. Two engines were shot out and a third was hit, with the tail section badly damaged. The pilot crash-landed the aircraft rather than ordering a bail-out. None of the crew used parachutes. The plane did not explode on impact but was totally wrecked. Seven of the ten crew members were injured in the crash. Navigator 2nd Lt. Thompson reported seeing all crew members after reaching the ground. The crew was subsequently taken into Romanian custody and held as internees before being repatriated to Allied control in September 1944.

Read the records.

1 document

Original documents behind what this page says about this sortie — reports, records, and histories the archive holds and is free to reproduce. Check the sources for yourself.

Supports 1 fact

Escape and Evasion Report 1607

Military Record · United States Army Air Forces · 1943 · Escape and Evasion Reports

Sources.

§ Provenance
United States Army Air Forces · National Archives and Records Administration · 1943
Official record
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